{"id":5608,"date":"2026-08-24T22:01:39","date_gmt":"2026-08-24T22:01:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zic.legal\/?page_id=5608"},"modified":"2026-08-24T22:27:23","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T22:27:23","slug":"conformitate-mica","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/zic.legal\/ro\/arii-de-practica\/conformitate-mica\/","title":{"rendered":"Conformitate MiCA \u0219i autorizare CASP"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n.zic-pp{--v:#8980f5;--vd:#4a2d7e;--cy:#00baba;--mono:ui-monospace,'Cascadia Mono','Segoe UI Mono','SF Mono',Menlo,Consolas,'Liberation Mono',monospace;background:#323232;color:#ece9f3;border-radius:18px;overflow:hidden;max-width:1080px;margin:28px auto;font-family:'Euclid Flex Regular',-apple-system,Segoe UI,sans-serif;line-height:1.6}\n.zic-pp *{box-sizing:border-box}\n.zic-pp a{color:var(--v);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(137,128,245,.45)}\n.zic-pp a:hover{color:#fff;border-color:#fff}\n.zic-pp .pp-hero{padding:64px 48px 46px}\n.zic-pp 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li:before{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;top:7px;width:5px;height:5px;border-radius:50%;background:#8980f5}\n.zic-pp .pcard .pcreds a{color:#c7c2d8!important;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(199,194,216,.4)}\n.zic-pp .pcard .pcreds a:hover{color:#fff!important;border-color:#fff}\n.zic-pp .pcard a.prof{margin-top:auto;color:#a99bf5!important;font-family:'Euclid Flex Bold',sans-serif;font-size:14px;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(169,155,245,.4);align-self:flex-start}\n.zic-pp .pcard a.prof:hover{color:#fff!important;border-color:#fff}\n@media(max-width:900px){.zic-pp .team{padding-left:22px;padding-right:22px}.zic-pp .pcard{max-width:none}}\n\/* h2.lab: etichetele de sectiune sunt heading-uri semantice; Avada forteaza heading-urile cu !important, deci re-afirmam forma originala *\/\n.zic-pp h2.lab{font-family:var(--mono)!important;font-size:12px!important;font-weight:400!important;line-height:1.6!important;letter-spacing:.16em!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;margin:0 0 26px!important;padding:0!important;text-align:inherit!important}\n.zic-pp.dark h2.lab{color:var(--v)!important}\n.zic-pp.light h2.lab{color:#4a2d7e!important}\n.zic-pp .team h2.lab{color:#b9b2e6!important;margin:0 0 22px!important}\n<\/style>\n<style>.zic-pp .cta.alt{background:transparent;border:1.5px solid rgba(74,45,126,.45)}\n.zic-pp.light .cta.alt{color:#4a2d7e!important}\n.zic-pp.light .cta.alt:hover{background:#4a2d7e;color:#fff!important;border-color:#4a2d7e}\n.zic-pp.dark .cta.alt{color:#ece9f3!important;border-color:rgba(137,128,245,.5)}\n.zic-pp.dark .cta.alt:hover{background:#4a2d7e;color:#fff!important}\n.zic-pp .pp-cta .cta{margin:6px}<\/style>\n<div class=\"zic-pp light\">\n<section class=\"pp-hero\">\n<div class=\"kick\">Practice area \u00b7 MiCA and crypto-asset services<\/div>\n<h1>MiCA compliance and CASP authorisation<span class=\"dot\">.<\/span><\/h1>\n<p class=\"sub\">The transitional period has ended and ASF still cannot authorise. We tell you whether MiCA applies to you, what your token is in law, and how to get authorised without waiting for Romania.<\/p>\n<div class=\"act\"><a class=\"cta\" style=\"color:#fff!important\" href=\"mailto:contact@zic.legal?subject=MiCA\">Email contact@zic.legal \u2192<\/a><a class=\"cta alt\" href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/40748149840?text=Bun%C4%83%20ziua%2C%20a%C8%99%20dori%20o%20consulta%C8%9Bie.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Book a consultation on WhatsApp \u2192<\/a><span class=\"tel\">or call \u00b7 <a href=\"tel:+40748149840\">+40 748 149 840<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pp-sec\">\n<h2 class=\"lab\">Where Romania stands \u00b7 25 August 2026<\/h2>\n<div class=\"list\">\n<div class=\"it\">\n<div class=\"nu\">\u2192<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>The transitional period ended on 1 July 2026. ASF has said it is not designated as the competent authority for MiCA and cannot receive CASP applications, and the ESMA document of 11 August 2026 still lists Romania as pending designation. The obligation applies, the deadline has passed, the procedure has not opened. <a href=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/autorizarea-casp-romania-mica\/\">Read the full analysis of the CASP deadlock<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ref\">Art. 143(3), Art. 59 and Art. 93 MiCA<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pp-sec\">\n<h2 class=\"lab\">Which category are you in<\/h2>\n<div class=\"list\">\n<div class=\"it\">\n<div class=\"nu\">01<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>You provide a crypto-asset service: custody, a trading platform, exchange, execution, placement, reception and transmission of orders, advice, portfolio management or transfer.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ref\">Art. 3(1)(16) and Art. 59 MiCA<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"it\">\n<div class=\"nu\">02<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>You are offering a token to the public in the Union, or seeking its admission to trading.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ref\">Title II, Art. 4 to Art. 8 MiCA<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"it\">\n<div class=\"nu\">03<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>You build Web3 infrastructure and do not know whether you are in scope. What decides it is who controls the assets and who answers to the user, not how you describe the product.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ref\">Art. 2(3) and (4), Art. 3(1)(16) MiCA<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"it\">\n<div class=\"nu\">04<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>You run an already regulated business that is adding a crypto component.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ref\">Art. 59 and Art. 60 MiCA<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pp-sec\">\n<h2 class=\"lab\">Tool \u00b7 in progress<\/h2>\n<div class=\"list\">\n<div class=\"it\">\n<div class=\"nu\">?<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>Do I fall under MiCA? A decision tree over the crypto-asset services in Article 3(1)(16) and the exemptions in Article 4, answering in a few questions whether you need a CASP authorisation, a white paper, or neither.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ref\">Will be published under Legal tools<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pp-sec\">\n<h2 class=\"lab\">What we do<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cards\">\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3>Applicability and classification<\/h3>\n<p>We establish whether you provide a regulated service and whether your token is an asset-referenced token, an e-money token or another crypto-asset. This is not optional groundwork: Article 8(4) requires the notification to be accompanied by the reasons why it is none of them.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3>White paper and notification<\/h3>\n<p>We draft the white paper to the content required by Article 6 and Annex I, prepare the marketing communications, and file the notification 20 working days before publication. Authorities give no prior approval, so the quality of the file is the only protection.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3>Authorisation in another Member State<\/h3>\n<p>We prepare the application and coordinate the procedure with local counsel in a Member State whose authority works, then the cross-border notification that opens the Romanian market. Substance and effective management have to be real there.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3>Preparing for the Romanian procedure<\/h3>\n<p>Governance, own funds, AML policies, custody and internal control, documented in advance, so you file on the first day ASF opens the procedure.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pp-sec\">\n<h2 class=\"lab\">What we have already done<\/h2>\n<div class=\"steps\">\n<div class=\"st\">\n<div class=\"n\">\/01<\/div>\n<h4>Legal nature of the token<\/h4>\n<p>Opinions classifying a token as an asset-referenced token, an e-money token or another crypto-asset, for crypto projects based in Romania and for issuers established outside the Union. Article 8(4) requires that reasoning as an annex to the notification.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"st\">\n<div class=\"n\">\/02<\/div>\n<h4>Crypto-asset white paper<\/h4>\n<p>White papers for offers to the public and for admission to trading on CASP platforms, with the marketing communications that go with them.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"st\">\n<div class=\"n\">\/03<\/div>\n<h4>Notification in Latvia<\/h4>\n<p>A white paper notified to the competent authority in Latvia for an issuer established outside the Union, with the home Member State determined under Article 3(1)(33)(c).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"team\">\n<h2 class=\"lab\">Who represents you<\/h2>\n<div class=\"pcards\">\n<div class=\"pcard\">\n<div class=\"frame\" style=\"--pc1:#a7abb8;--pc2:#3a3550\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Zlati_Full.jpg\" alt=\"av. dr. George Zlati\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"241\" height=\"339\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"pnm\">George M.R. Zlati<\/div>\n<div class=\"pti\">Partner \u00b7 crypto-assets and MiCA compliance \u00b7 PhD in law<\/div>\n<ul class=\"pcreds\">\n<li>Token classification, white papers and notifications for crypto projects<\/li>\n<li>Author, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.editurasolomon.ro\/produs\/tratat-de-criminalitate-informatica-vol-i\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Treatise on Cybercrime<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Speaker on blockchain in criminal law, ERA<\/li>\n<li>Freezing of crypto-assets<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"prof\" href=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/team\/zlatigeorge\/\">Full profile \u2192<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"pcard\">\n<div class=\"frame\" style=\"--pc1:#c9a6e8;--pc2:#4a2d7e\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Ionescu_Full.jpg\" alt=\"Adina Ionescu\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"241\" height=\"339\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"pnm\">Adina Ionescu<\/div>\n<div class=\"pti\">Partner \u00b7 business and technology law<\/div>\n<ul class=\"pcreds\">\n<li>Crypto and MiCA compliance<\/li>\n<li>Co-author, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.revista.penalmente.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Token qualification as security or utility tokens<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Commercial contracts and corporate structuring<\/li>\n<li>Technology and AI companies<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"prof\" href=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/team\/ionescuadina\/\">Full profile \u2192<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pp-sec\">\n<h2 class=\"lab\">Frequently asked questions<\/h2>\n<div class=\"faq\">\n<details open>\n<summary>Does my company need a CASP authorisation?<\/summary>\n<p>Only if it actually provides one of the crypto-asset services listed in Article 3(1)(16). MiCA looks at the service supplied to the client, not at how the product is marketed, so a software provider that builds technology for an exchange is not in the same position as the exchange itself. Many firms that assume they need an authorisation do not. <a href=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/autorizarea-casp-romania-mica\/\">See which activities fall under the CASP regime<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Can I obtain the authorisation in another Member State and serve clients in Romania?<\/summary>\n<p>Yes, but not by sending a Romanian company&#8217;s file to a foreign regulator. The competent authority is the one in the home Member State, which for a CASP is where it has its registered office. What can be built is an entity in a Member State where the procedure is operational, which then serves the Romanian market under the cross-border regime. <a href=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/autorizarea-casp-romania-mica\/\">See how the cross-border route works<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What is my exposure if I operate without an authorisation after 1 July 2026?<\/summary>\n<p>MiCA prohibits the provision of crypto-asset services without an authorisation, and the fact that Romania has not finished its national framework does not extend the transitional period. ESMA stated in June 2026 that unauthorised providers must wind down in an orderly way rather than continue business as usual. MiCA expressly leaves criminal sanctions untouched, and AML obligations apply independently of any MiCA authorisation. <a href=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/autorizarea-casp-romania-mica\/\">See what ESMA expects of providers without an authorisation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Is my token an asset-referenced token, an e-money token or another crypto-asset?<\/summary>\n<p>An e-money token seeks to maintain a stable value by reference to one official currency. An asset-referenced token seeks a stable value by reference to anything else, or to a combination, including several currencies. Everything else falls into the residual category governed by Title II. The classification decides the whole regime that follows, which is why Article 8(4) requires it to be reasoned in writing.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>When is a crypto-asset white paper mandatory and what must it contain?<\/summary>\n<p>It is required for an offer to the public in the Union and for admission to trading, with the content set out in Article 6 and Annex I. It is not required for an offer to fewer than 150 persons per Member State, for an offer whose total value stays under one million euro over twelve months, or for an offer made only to qualified investors. Title II does not apply at all where the token is given away, is created as a reward for maintaining the ledger, or gives access to a good or service that already exists.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>Do NFTs and utility tokens fall under MiCA?<\/summary>\n<p>MiCA does not apply to crypto-assets that are unique and non-fungible with other crypto-assets. Being labelled an NFT is not enough, and a large series issued as a collection is generally treated as fungible in substance. Utility tokens do fall under MiCA, with a narrow carve-out where the token gives access to a good or service that already exists and is in operation.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>What AML obligations do I have alongside MiCA?<\/summary>\n<p>They are a separate layer. Law no. 129\/2019, as amended by GEO no. 10\/2025, applies to crypto-asset service providers together with Regulation (EU) 2023\/1113 on the information accompanying transfers of funds and certain transfers of crypto-assets. Complying with those obligations does not mean you hold a MiCA authorisation, and holding one does not discharge them. <a href=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/arii-de-practica\/spalare-de-bani\/\">See our money laundering practice<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pp-sec\">\n<h2 class=\"lab\">Related areas<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cards\">\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/arii-de-practica\/spalare-de-bani\/\">Money laundering<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/arii-de-practica\/criminalitate-informatica\/\">Cybercrime<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/arii-de-practica\/drept-penal-al-afacerilor\/\">White-collar crime<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/zic.legal\/arii-de-practica\/\">All practice areas<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pp-cta\">\n<h2>The deadline has passed. The procedure has not opened<span class=\"dot\">.<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>What you decide in the meantime is what a regulator will look at later.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"cta\" style=\"color:#fff!important\" href=\"mailto:contact@zic.legal?subject=MiCA\">Email contact@zic.legal \u2192<\/a><a class=\"cta alt\" href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/40748149840?text=Bun%C4%83%20ziua%2C%20a%C8%99%20dori%20o%20consulta%C8%9Bie.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Message us on WhatsApp \u2192<\/a><\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Practice area \u00b7 MiCA and crypto-asset services MiCA compliance and CASP authorisation. The transitional period has ended and ASF still cannot authorise. We tell you whether MiCA applies to you, what your token is in law, and how to get authorised without waiting for Romania. Email contact@zic.legal \u2192Book a consultation on WhatsApp  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"parent":4252,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"100-width.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_title":"MiCA & CASP Authorisation Lawyer | ZIC Legal","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"MiCA compliance lawyers: CASP authorisation, token classification, crypto-asset white papers and notification to the competent authority. ZIC, Cluj-Napoca.","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5608","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>MiCA &amp; CASP Authorisation Lawyer | ZIC Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"MiCA compliance lawyers: CASP authorisation, token classification, crypto-asset white papers and notification to the competent authority. 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